Answer:
1. The purposes of scientific investigations are to generate knowledge and create explanations. Science investigations are conducted in multiple contexts and by a range of people. Scientific investigations are conducted in multiple ways that rely on the collection of a range of types of evidence.
2. Formulation of a research question is essential before starting any research. It aims to explore an existing uncertainty in an area of concern and points to a need for deliberate investigation. It is, therefore, pertinent to formulate a good RQ. The present paper aims to discuss the process of formulation of RQ with a stepwise approach.
3. If a hypothesis cannot be tested by making observations, it is not scientific. Consider this statement: "There are invisible creatures all around us that we can never observe in any way." This statement may or may not be true, but it is not a scientific hypothesis.
4. It needs to control other variables which might cause the observable changes in the dependent variable so that you can isolate all possible reasons why the selected variable might behave that particular way. It usually tests a hypothesis, derived from a particular theory.
5. The conclusion offers you the opportunity to elaborate on the impact and significance of your findings. This is particularly important if your study approached examining the research problem from an unusual or innovative perspective. Introducing possible new or expanded ways of thinking about the research problem.
Explanation:
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