Answer:
1. D. None of these, because its basis consists in an unequal distribution of rights and privileges, duties and responsibilities, social values and privations, social power, and influences among the members of society.
2. B. Each layer of social stratification constitutes a social class because each layer is based on factors such as level of education, occupation, income, and wealth. Similarly, those within the same class commonly have the same types of jobs or similar levels of income.
3. D. Social mobility, because the social position in a caste system is decided by assignment rather than attainment, meaning there is little to no social mobility. Meanwhile, the class system can be more mobile since the class can be obtained through different factors and not only through birth or marriage.
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